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Ancient RusThe Turki, Khazars, Bulgarians, Pojovsty, and Pereshcherpina TreasurePerm Animal StyleEastern European BarbariansBosporousNomads of the Sarmatians and Huns TimeThe Siberian collection fo Peter IEarly Nomads of the Altaic RegionThe ScythiansEarly FarmersKoban and Colchaian CulturesThe Eneolithic and Bronze AgesNeolithic ArtPalaeolithic ArtPalaeolithic Art














Bridle Ornament

4th century BC

Gold

H 41.4 cm

Dnieper valle

Bolshaya Tsimbalka burial mound

This is a typical example of Scythian horse harness decoration. It bears the depiction of a mythological figure - a goddess, half-virgin and half-serpent, from whose alliance with the legendary hero Targitai the Scythians were believed to be descended. The figure, depicted by an artist from the neighbouring Greek colonies, is dressed in hellenistic style and wears upon her head a calathos (part of a priestess's headdress ) topped with a palmette.

 

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