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Portrait of Fath Ali Shah Seated
Mihr Ali
1229/1813-1814
Oil on canvas
Of the surviving portraits of Fath Ali Shah, this is the most typical.
According to tradition, from the 16th century rulers were depicted
seated in the Turkish manner with a pillow behind the back. In the
background are a window and a landscape, probably copied from a
European painting. However, the cool green of the landscape
harmonises well with the red of the Shah's costume and the pale
green of his crown.
The sabre lying on the carpet, and the mace (not a sceptre) in the
Shah's hand are symbols of royal power.
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