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72: The Pavilion Hall    


Mosaic floor
1847-51
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The Peacock Clock
James Cox

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The Pavilion Hall in the Small Hermitage was created in the middle of the 19th century by Andrei Stakenschneider. In it the architect combined architectural motifs from Antiquity, the Renaissance and the Arabic East. The interior is rendered particularly striking by the combination of light-coloured marble with gilded mouldings and the fine gleam of the crystal-glass chandeliers. The hall is adorned by four marble fountains - variations on the Fountain of Tears at the Bakhchisarai Palace in the Crimea. In the southern part of the room a mosaic is set into the floor - a copy of one found during excavations of ancient Roman thermae. The hall houses the famous Peacock Clock (James Cox, 1770s), acquired by Catherine II, and a collection of mosaics.

 

 

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