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The Gold Deer of Eurasia
On 9 June, 2002, the exhibition organized by the State Hermitage in conjunction
with the Centre for Ethnological Studies of the Ufa Research Centre of
the Russian Academy of Science and with the support of the Metropolitan
Museum (New York) and the "Elemond" publishing house (Milan)
was opened in Ufa.
The opening ceremony was attended by the President of Bashkortostan Murtaza
Rakhimov and the State Hermitage Director Mikhail Piotrovsky who said
that "there is no other exhibition in Russia today which can rival
'The Gold Deer of Eurasia' in its historical and cultural significance
and impressiveness".
The exhibition includes more than 200 items. Alongside the remarkable
works of Scythian art from the world-famous Hermitage collection it presents
artifacts found by Ufa-based archaeologists under the direction of Anatoly
Pshenichniuk during excavations of the Filippovka burial mounds in the
late 1980s. The most unusual discoveries are massive wooden figures of
deer with mighty branched antlers covered with gold plates. The image
of the deer provides the present exhibition with its title.
The unique archaeological finds are exceptionally beautiful and expressive,
the greater part of them are made of gold or decorated with gold elements.
In 2001-2002 the exhibition enjoyed success at the Metropolitan Museum
(New York), Palazzo Reale (Milan) and the State Hermitage (St Petersburg).
Many artifacts from the excavated burial mounds had been damaged or decayed
and had to be restored by the Hermitage's specialists.
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